Delhi – History, Geography, Economy, Tourism
About Delhi
Delhi has a superb and tumultuous 5,000-year-old history. A city of the awesome artifact, Delhi has been generally credited with being the capital of the Pandavas, the saints of the Mahabharata. The zone around the Yamuna River (close Purana Qila) has been related to the city of Indraprastha.
It took hundreds of years for Delhi to take the central point of the audience of consideration at the end of the day and to date it has kept on ruling each part of Indian life. The written history of Delhi began after coming of Aryans from Central Asia.
Over the ages, the city pulled in a substantial number of races as a result of its central position and riches. Indeed, even now, the city is pulling in individuals from everywhere throughout the nation who come looking for better life and opportunity.
This character of dimension has given another measurement and dynamism to the city.
The current Delhi was established in the eighth century AD by Tomara Rajputs who were later supplanted by the Chauhans. Prithivi Raj Chauhan, the last leader of this tradition, was crushed by Muhammad Ghori in the Second Battle of Tarain in 1192, consequently ending the Hindu standard at Delhi.
It then turned into the turn of the Muslim principle in India, which proceeded till 1857 when the Mughal Empire finished.
At the point when the last Mughal sovereign who was pronounced pioneer of the Indian Mutiny or “First War of Independence” was caught and sent to Burma by the British. The uprising created a great deal of gore before Delhi was brought under British control.
After a time of over 50 years, Delhi was at the end of the day made capital of India in 1911.
Calcutta now Kolkata served as the British capital amid this break period. With Indian Independence in 1947, the last illustrative of British India, Lord Mountbatten lost all power, and the justly chose Congress government came to control with Jawaharlal Nehru as the first Prime Minister of India.
Today, Delhi has the refinement of being the capital of the biggest mainstream law-based nation on the planet and is developing in all headings.
Delhi is situated at 28.38° North and 77.13° east & lies in northern India. Uttar Pradesh is on the east and Haryana is on the west of Delhi.
There are three noteworthy geological areas: the Yamuna surge plain, the edge & the Gangetic Plains. The Yamuna surge fields give fruitful soil suitable to agribusiness. Notwithstanding, these fields are inclined to repetitive surges.
With a normal height of 293 m above ocean level, the edge frames the most commanding element in this locale.
It begins from the Aravalli Hills in the south and encompasses the west, north-east and north-west parcels of the city. The Great Plains are situated in the south of the city and cover a large portion of Delhi.
Temperatures in Delhi more often than not extend from 5 to 40 °C (41.0 to 104.0 °F), with the most reduced and most noteworthy temperatures ever recorded being −6.7 and 47.8 °C (19.9 and 118.0 °F) separately.
Delhi is India’s most prosperous state with a per capita wage of Rs. 11,650. The state has the best infrastructural offices accessible in the nation.
Significant commercial ventures are assembling of sports goods, radio & TV parts, plastic & PVC goods, textiles, chemicals, fertilizers, soft drinks, hand & machine instruments, leather goods, galvanizing & electroplating, printing etc.
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